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Location: Kalamazoo, Michigan

Friday, April 01, 2011

SOMEONE ASKED ME WHAT “APRIL FOOL’S DAY” IS ALL ABOUT? Where did it come from and what does it mean? Well, as near as I can decipher, the history of April Fool's Day, sometimes called All Fool's Day cannot be pinpointed with any degree of accuracy. It’s not like Halloween, where despite an interesting history, most people just put on costumes, get candy, and leave it at that. There really wasn't a "first April Fool's Day" that can be pinpointed on the calendar. Some believe it sort of evolved simultaneously in several cultures at the same time, from celebrations involving the first day of spring.

The closest point in time that can be identified as the beginning of this observance was in 1582, in France. Prior to that year, the New Year was celebrated for eight days, beginning on March 25. The celebration culminated on April 1. With the reform of the calendar under Charles IX, the Gregorian Calendar was introduced, and New Year's Day was moved to January 1.

However, communications being what they were in the days when news traveled by foot, many people did not receive the news for several years. Others, the more obstinate crowd, refused to accept the new calendar and continued to celebrate the New Year on April 1. These backward folk were labeled as "fools" by the general populace. They were subject to some ridicule, and were often sent on "fools errands" or were made the butt of other practical jokes.

This harassment evolved, over time, into a tradition of prank-playing on the first day of April. The tradition eventually spread to England and Scotland in the eighteenth century. It was later introduced to the American colonies of both the English and French. April Fool's Day thus developed into an international fun fest, so to speak, with different nationalities specializing in their own brand of humor at the expense of their friends and families.

Sometimes, elaborate pranks are played on friends or relatives that last the entire day. The news media even gets involved. For instance, a British short film once shown on April Fool's Day was a fairly detailed documentary about "spaghetti farmers" and how they harvest their crop from the spaghetti trees.

In any case, perhaps it can be said that after a long winter in Michigan, it’s a way of letting off some pent-up steam and just having some good fun. As long as no harm is done, why not? It sure beats grumbling and complaining about the weather.

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